Plastic Surgery Info

A medical specialty that concentrates on the restoration or correction of function and form is recognized as plastic surgery. Aesthetic and cosmetic surgery are the finest recognized varieties of plastic surgery but most plastic surgery is not cosmetic in nature and there are some types that include treatment for burns, microsurgery, hand surgery and reconstructive surgery.

Procedures and Techniques of Plastic Surgery

The following are many varieties:

• Xenografts are acquired from the donor of yet another species.


• Allografts are acquired from the donor that is of the very same species.


• Atografts are acquired from the recipient. If the natural tissue for the recipient is deficient or absent then alternatives can be employed such as integra which is made up of bovine and silicon tendon collagen.

Most plastic surgery procedures turn out very well when the main focus is on the careful preparation of incisions in order that they may possibly line up with the natural skin lines or folds, appropriate options of closure to the wound, greatest suture supplies, and prompt removal of sutures that are exposed so that wounds are closed by sutures that are buried.

Reconstructive Plastic Surgery

This type of plastic surgery is performed in order to correct impairments in function that are caused by burns in the location traumatic injuries, as with facial bone breaks and fractures in congenital abnormalities, as with cleft lips or cleft palates in area of developmental abnormalities disease and infection and tumors or cancer. The majority of times, reconstructive plastic surgery
Is carried out to enhance function but it may well be performed to change an appearance that is regular.

Breast reduction, hand surgery, scare repair, laceration repair, and tumor removal are the most frequent kinds of reconstructive plastic surgery procedures performed. Other plastic surgery procedures include the creation of an outer ear when there is 1 that is congenitally absent, palate surgery and cleft lip, and burn survivors undergoing contracture surgery.

Cosmetic Surgery

There were close to 11 million cosmetic plastic surgery procedures carried out in 2006 in the U.S. In 2007 there were close to 12 million cosmetic plastic surgery procedures performed with the five most widespread being abdominoplasty, eyelid surgery, nasal surgery, liposuction, and breast augmentation. The most widespread sorts of aesthetic cosmetic plastic surgeries performed incorporate:


• Abdominoplasty - The firming and reshaping of the abdomen region, also referred to as a "tummy tuck"


• Blepharoplasy - Procedure calls for application of permanent eyeliner or reshaping of the eyelids.




1. Mastopexy-This plastic surgery process is the reshaping and lifting of the breast in order that they might be less saggy generally following considerable weight loss such as following a pregnancy. This process consists of breast skin removal





• Buttock augmentation - This kind of plastic surgery includes the enhancement to the buttocks area using fat grafting or silicone implants frequently referred to as a "butt implant".
  
  
  
  1. Buttock lift-This plastic surgery process involves tightening and lifting of the buttock area by redundant skin excision
  
  
  
  


• Chemical peel - This kind of plastic surgery involves minimizing the appearance of chicken pox, scars, wrinkles, photodamage, acne scars, freckles, age spots, and solar lentigines. These types of procedures usually involve using salicylic acid, glycolic acid, trichloroacetic acid, or carbolic acid as the active ingredient.


• Otoplasty - This kind of plastic surgery procedures includes the ear becoming reshaped which takes location by the ear that protrudes being pinned closer to the head.

This procedure entails the taking away of wrinkles or additions signs of aging from the facial area.



1. Browplasty-This procedure entails the smoothing of the forehead skin and elevation of the eyebrow location.

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