An Overview of Microdermabrasion - About Non-Surgical Cosmetic Treatment Options

Microdermabrasion is a popular procedure used in day spas, medical offices, and dermatology practices to reduce the visible appearance of sun damage and scarring. It is best used for scars which are raised versus sunken scars.

This non-surgical option is also effective in treating acne when performed multiple times. Sun damage which causes wrinkles and discoloration may also be reduced or eliminated with microdermabrasion.

During the procedure, the top layer of the skin, the stratum corneum, is partially or completely removed. The result is typically a refreshed and more youthful appearance, and smoother skin texture.

In the past, microdermabrasion was carried out using abrasive crystals. However, technicians and physicians now use a non-abrasive wand to perform the procedure.

Microdermabrasion may be performed with crystal, diamond, or home methods. Using the crystal method, tiny crystals are blasted onto the skin to exfoliate the dead tissue. Diamond methods use a diamond-tipped wand which effectively rubs the dead skin cells off when the wand is touched to an area of the skin.

Crystal and diamond methods vacuum the dead cells after exfoliation, but home-based microdermabrasion does not do this. Home microdermabrasion uses a less-effective "sanding" device to slowly remove the top layer of skin over time. This can eventually lead to reduced discoloration and scarring, as well as the outermost wrinkles caused by sun damage.

After a professional microdermabrasion treatment, the patient may experience a slightly reddened appearance or irritated facial skin. This will gradually disappear over the next day or two, but harsh cleansers should not be used during that time.

When the redness disappears, a smoother, brighter complexion will take its place. Since fine lines and wrinkles start to form in the stratum corneum, microdermabrasion is touted as one of the safest ways to remove their appearance. Over time, with multiple professional treatments, deeper wrinkles and damage are also claimed to be greatly improved.

For more information on a facelift near Sacramento or breast implants near Sacramento, it is important to schedule a consultation at a cosmetic surgery office near Sacramento for a consultation.